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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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| Satow, C.; Tomlinson, E. L.; Grant, K. M.; Albert, P. G.; Smith, V. C.; Manning, C. J.; Ottolini, L.; Wulf, S.; Rohling, E. J.; Lowe, J. J.; Blockley, S. P. E.; Menzies, M. A.. |
| Tephra layers preserved in marine sediments can contribute to the reconstruction of volcanic histories and potentially act as stratigraphic isochrons to link together environmental records. Recent developments in the detection of volcanic ash (tephra) at levels where none is macroscopically visible (so-called ‘crypto-tephra’) have greatly enhanced the potential of tephrostratigraphy for synchronising environmental and archaeological records by expanding the areas over which tephras are found. In this paper, crypto-tephra extraction techniques allow the recovery of 8 non-visible tephra layers to add to the 9 visible layers in a marine sediment core (LC21) from the SE Aegean Sea to form the longest, single core record of volcanic activity in the Aegean Sea.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tephra; Trace elements; Santorini; Campanian Ignimbrite; Pantelleria; Kos; Yali; Aegean sea; Mediterranean. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00294/40498/39433.pdf |
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| Davies, Siwan M.; Abbott, Peter M.; Meara, Rhian H.; Pearce, Nicholas J. G.; Austin, William E. N.; Chapman, Mark R.; Svensson, Anders; Bigler, Matthias; Rasmussen, Tine L.; Rasmussen, Sune O.; Farmer, Elizabeth J.. |
| Building chronological frameworks for proxy sequences spanning 130-60 ka b2k is plagued by difficulties and uncertainties. Recent developments in the North Atlantic region, however, affirm the potential offered by tephrochronology and specifically the search for cryptotephra. Here we review the potential offered by tephrostratigraphy for sequences spanning 130-60 ka b2k. We combine newly identified cryptotephra deposits from the NGRIP ice-core and a marine core from the Iceland Basin with previously published data from the ice and marine realms to construct the first tephrostratigraphical framework for this time-interval. Forty-three tephra or cryptotephra deposits are incorporated into this framework; twenty three tephra deposits are found in the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tephra; Cryptotephra; Tephrostratigraphy; Greenland ice-cores; North Atlantic marine cores; Iceland; Tephra correlations; Glass-shard analysis; Rapid climate changes. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00289/40029/39255.pdf |
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| HABERLE,S. G.; SZEICZ,J. M.; BENNETT,K. D.. |
| Palynological and geochemical analysis of late Holocene lake sediments and dendrochronological analysis of Pilgerodendron in a volcanically active region of southern Chile reveal the long-term impact of a series of tephra fall events and tectonic activity on lake sedimentation and local vegetation. An upper 0,75 m core overlaps with a 4,35 m long Livingstone piston core to give a 4,60 m long sediment record, extending back to 4800 yr BP. Geochemical data shows the shift from allogenic dominance to authigenic and biogenic dominance as waterlogged soils developed within the catchment. This is presumed to have occurred under the influence of continued addition of nutrients to the catchment from tephra deposition and the associated high sedimentation rates.... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Hudson Volcano; Tephra; Pollen; Geochemistry; Dendrochronology. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2000000400010 |
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| Ku, Yueh-ping; Chen, Chang-hwa; Song, Sheng-rong; Iizuka, Yoshiyuki; Shen, Jason Jiun-san. |
| The giant piston core MD01-2387 taken from the eastern Celebes Sea basin provides a marine tephrostratigraphy with high resolution for inferring explosive volcanism in the area surrounding the basin for the past 350 kyr. The sequence contains 65 tephra layers composed of volcanic minerals and glassy particles. The compositional characteristics of crystal enriched tephra layers and the (87)Sr/(86)Sr of the glass particles (0.7039 to 0.7042) suggest that these ashes were released by the volcanoes in the Mindanao-Molucca Sea collision zone, including the south Philippine Arc system, the Sangehi Arc and the Halmahera Arc. The upward decrease of tephra. layers in this core indicates a declining trend of explosive volcanic activity of this collision zone,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tephra; Volcanic activity; Celebes Sea. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00218/32932/31422.pdf |
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| Matsu’ura, Tabito; Ikehara, Minoru; Ueno, Tatsuyuki. |
| We investigated the deep-sea sedimentary sequence of core MD012422 corresponding to the last 350 ka (since marine isotopic stage, MIS 10) from off Shikoku Island, NW Pacific Ocean, and refined its tephrostratigraphy. We detected many tephras and cryptotephras and correlated them with terrestrial tephras on the basis of the major- and trace-element compositions of their glass shards. Then we cross-checked our results against the reported marine tephrostratigraphy in the NW Pacific area and assessed the relative timing of tephra eruptions and bioevents. Many widespread tephras and cryptotephras originated from the Kyushu volcanic zone (Kuju, Aso, Kakuto, Aira, Ata, and Kikai volcanoes/calderas), along with the Takayama-Ng1 tephra (Tky-Ng1) from Suiendani... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Late Quaternary; Deep-sea sediments; Tephra; Glass shard; Major-element composition; Trace-element composition; Oxygen isotopic stratigraphy; Calcareous biostratigraphy; North Pacific. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00681/79355/81861.pdf |
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| Griggs, Adam J.; Davies, Siwan M.; Abbott, Peter M.; Rasmussen, Tine L.; Palmer, Adrian P.. |
| Tephrochronology is central to the INTIMATE(1) goals for testing the degree of climatic synchroneity during abrupt climatic events that punctuated the last glacial period. Since their identification in North Atlantic marine sequences, the Faroe Marine Ash Zone II (FMAZ II), FMAZ III and FMAZ IV have received considerable attention due to their potential for high-precision synchronisation with the Greenland ice-cores. In order to optimise the use of these horizons as isochronous markers, a detailed re-investigation of their geochemical composition, sedimentology and the processes that deposited each ash zone is presented. Shard concentration profiles, geochemical homogeneity and micro-sedimentological structures are investigated for each ash zone preserved... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: North Atlantic; Tephra; Taphonomy; Synchronisation; Micromorphology. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00496/60734/65220.pdf |
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| Oda, Hirokuni; Yamamoto, Yuhji; Zhao, Xixi; Bijaksana, Satria; Liu, Qingsong. |
| This special issue is based primarily on Session SE04 “Recent advances in paleo-, rock and environmental magnetism” held during the Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS) 2014 Meeting (28 July–1 August in Sapporo, Japan). The special issue focuses on various topics in environmental, rock, and paleomagnetism including applications, instruments, and databases and is not limited to the presentations at the Session. In total, 13 articles were published in the special issue, which are described below in several categories. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tephra; Magnetic Mineral; Iron Sulfide; Natural Remanent Magnetization; Isothermal Remanent Magnetization. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53254/54708.pdf |
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| Weller, D. J.; Miranda, C. G.; Moreno, P. I.; Villa-martinez, R.; Stern, C. R.. |
| Correlations among and identification of the source volcanoes for over 60 Late Glacial and Holocene tephras preserved in eight lacustrine sediment cores taken from small lakes near Coyhaique, Chile (46 degrees S), were made based on the stratigraphic position of the tephra in the cores, lithostratigraphic data (tephra layer thickness and grain size), and tephra petrochemistry (glass color and morphology, phenocryst phases, and bulk-tephra trace element contents determined by ICP-MS). The cores preserve a record of explosive eruptions, since similar to 17,800 calibrated years before present (cal years BP), of the volcanoes of the southernmost Andean Southern Volcanic Zone (SSVZ). The suggested source volcanoes for 55 of these tephras include Hudson (32... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Andean volcanism; Tephra; Tephrochronology; Hudson volcano; Chile. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00497/60839/64295.pdf |
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| Van Vliet-lanoë, Brigitte; Knudsen, Oskar; Guðmundsson, Agust; Guillou, Hervé; Chazot, Gilles; Langlade, Jessica; Liorzou, Celine; Nonnotte, Philippe. |
| The Early Holocene (12–8.2 cal ka) deglaciation and pulsed warming was associated in Iceland with two major generations of jökulhlaups around the Vatna ice-cap (Vatnajökull), at ca 11.4–11.2 cal ka and ca 10.4–9.9 cal ka, and major tephra emissions from the Grímsvötn and Bárðarbunga subglacial volcanoes. The earliest flood events were recorded inland during the Middle Younger Dryas and their deposits were overlain by the Early Preboreal Vedde Ash (11.8 cal ka). The first Holocene flood events (ca 11.4–11.2 cal ka) are issued from a glacial advance. The second, and major, set of floods was partly driven by the Erdalen cold events and advances (10.1–9.7 10Be ka) initially issued from the Bárðarbunga (10.4, 10.1–9.9 ka) and Grímsvötn volcanoes (Saksunarvatn... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Holocene; Deglaciation; Iceland; Geomorphology; Glacial; Flood; Sedimentology; Tephra; Glacio-isostatic rebound; Permafrost; Saksunarvatn event; Askja S. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00613/72489/74845.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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